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Disclosure of Abuse
When a person tells you directly about their experience of harm or abuse, this is called making a disclosure.
The initial response to a disclosure of abuse can have a lasting impact. When a person has built up the courage to make a disclosure, or circumstances mean that this is what has happened, they need to be reassured and taken seriously. You may be the only person that they feel safe to speak to, and it may be the only time they ever tell someone.
Other ways you might find out that someone is experiencing harm or abuse include directly witnessing or hearing harmful behaviour and noticing signs and indicators. However you encounter a safeguarding concern, you should always tell your Safeguarding Lead so they can make a record and respond as necessary. If someone is at immediate risk of significant harm, contact emergency services.
Page last updated: 11 November 2025